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WHO says rebuilding Gaza’s destroyed health system key to lasting peace

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Dr Hanan Balkhy, WHO The director for the Eastern Mediterranean said Gaza’s health services had been “broken” after two years of conflict and “on the brink of total collapse”.

When the fighting stops, a new struggle will begin: rebuilding Gaza’s health system and saving an entire population from starvation and despair.“, she told reporters at a press conference on Wednesday.

Reconstruction will cost more than $7 billion, according to WHO estimates, covering humanitarian response, early recovery and long-term reconstruction.

Rebuilding Gaza’s health system will not only save lives today; this will restore dignity, stability and hope for the futuresaid Dr. Balkhy.

Two years after the start of the war, the humanitarian toll remains alarming.

Dr Balkhy said more than half a million people are “trapped in famine-like conditions”, while another million suffer from severe food insecurity. Since January, 455 people – including 151 children, mostly under the age of five – have died of malnutrition, according to Palestinian health authorities.

© UNICEF/Mohammed Nateel

A teenager is treated in a Gaza hospital.

“A hellish war”

The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) painted a similarly bleak picture, describing Gaza as “a hellish war that devastated children.»

In a statementExecutive Director Catherine Russell said, “Over the past two years, a staggering 64,000 children are believed to have been killed or maimed in the Gaza Strip, including at least 1,000 babies.”

“Famine persists in Gaza City and is spreading to the south, where children are already living in dire conditions,” she added.

UNICEF called for an immediate ceasefire and for Israel to ensure full protection of civilians in accordance with international law.

Every child killed is an irreplaceable loss,“, Ms. Russell said. “For the sake of all the children of Gaza, this war must end now.»

Essential Supplies Needed Now

Dr Balkhy said WHO had delivered 17 million liters of fuel to run Gaza’s hospitals and ambulances, but “much more is needed”. Essential supplies – from antibiotics to dressings – must reach all parts of the territory “without delay”, she stressed.

Of Gaza’s 176 primary health care centers, only about a third remain partially functional.

The WHO has warned that the collapse of immunization, maternity and mental health services has increased the risk of outbreaks. More than 1,700 health workers have been killed since October 2023.

Talks continue

On the political front, senior U.S. envoys and other key proxies from Qatar and Turkey arrived in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, on Wednesday for a third day of indirect talks between Israeli and Hamas representatives.

Continuation of hostilities

Despite ongoing talks, Israeli military operations continued in the Rimal and Zaitoun neighborhoods of Gaza City, according to the UN aid coordination office. OCHA – “making the already disastrous humanitarian situation even more perilous”.

“Our partners on the ground are reporting that many people cannot leave the north due to insecurity,” UN spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric told reporters at a regular briefing in New York.

“People are sleeping outside and struggling to survive amid severe shortages of food and shelter. »

A new UN analysis found that 83 percent of structures in Gaza City were damaged, with around 81,000 homes affected.

Originally published at Almouwatin.com

Haiti: ‘Unprecedented’ number of children on the run

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Haiti: ‘Unprecedented’ number of children on the run

An alarming 3.3 million children — the highest number on record — are now in need of humanitarian assistance and cases of acute malnutrition, child recruitment, gender-based violence and other children’s rights violations are on the rise.

“Children in Haiti are being displaced at a distressing pace and scale,” said UNICEF chief Catherine Russell. “Each time they are forced to flee, they lose not only their homes but also their chance to go to school, to be safe, and to simply be children.”

‘Unprecedented’ displacement

Decades of shocks from deadly earthquakes to political fragility and economic chaos have led to one of the world’s most complex humanitarian emergencies in Haiti.

Armed gangs now control over 85 per cent of the country’s capital, Port-au-Prince, as well as key roads, cutting families off from food, healthcare, protection and forcing them to flee.

More than 2.7 million people, 1.6 million of whom are women and children, are estimated to be living under the control of armed groups. The report warns that the scale of displacement is unprecedented as the number of refuge sites has soared to 246 nationwide in the first half of this year alone.

Education under siege

In Port- au-Prince and surrounding areas, classrooms have become targets and shelters. More than 1,600 schools were closed while 25 were occupied by gangs, depriving many thousands of students the opportunity to learn.

An additional barrier alongside gang violence and school closures is the cost of education. Only 15 to 20 per cent of schools are public, and even those still require families to pay for textbooks and uniforms, according to the report.

A call for action

UNICEF has treated over 86,000 children with wasting – a life-threatening form of malnutrition – and is providing healthcare to 117,000 people, reaching 140,000 people with safe water, among other actions.

Yet the agency’s work remains severely underfunded and without an immediate injection of resources, critical programmes will be severely constrained, the agency says.

“The children of Haiti cannot wait,” warned Ms. Russell. “Like every child, they deserve a chance to be safe, healthy and to live in peace. It is up to us to take action for Haiti’s children now.”

A mother holds her daughter at a makeshift shelter in a school after fleeing attacks by armed groups in Port-au-Prince.

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EEA launches Environment&Me photo competition | Press releases

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