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Around 224 million women still do not have access to family planning

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This increased use reflects a major health success story that has enabled millions of young people to avoid unwanted pregnancy and make choices about their future, but UNFPA said that “for far too many people, the basic human right to choose whether or not to have children continues to be compromised.”

“Contraceptives save lives”

According to UNFPA, the unavailability of contraception leads to an increase in unwanted pregnancies and maternal death rates due to unsafe abortions.

The consequences extend far beyond health, contributing to an increase in teenage pregnancies, school dropouts, and an increased risk of gender-based violence.

“Contraceptives save lives,” reiterated Diene Keita, executive director of UNPA.

In addition, they also generate significant economic benefits.

“Every dollar spent to address unmet need for contraception generates almost $27 in economic benefits,” Ms. Keita said.

© UNICEF/Shehzad Noorani

A peer educator speaks to a group of sex workers in Bangladesh about the benefits of using condoms.

Here are five common myths about contraception.

1. Contraception is not safe

Modern forms of contraception are among the “most prescribed and best-studied” medications, according to UNFPA.

The health risks associated with an unintended pregnancy are “significantly higher” than any recommended method of contraception.

2. Using contraception can cause abortion

Contraceptives do not cause abortion or miscarriage; they work by preventing fertilization or ovulation – thus preventing pregnancy from occurring in the first place.

3. Contraception harms your fertility

Contraceptives do not cause infertility. Some hormonal methods (such as injectables) may temporarily delay the resumption of ovulation and menstruation, but they do not cause permanent infertility.

4. Natural family planning methods are safer than hormonal methods

Nowadays, alternative methods of contraception are becoming very popular on social media: cycle tracking methods, fertility awareness methods (i.e. daily temperature checks).

These “natural methods” are “significantly less likely to prevent pregnancy,” UNFPA stressed. “The most effective methods of contraception are modern methods. »

5. You shouldn’t use contraception if you’re single or your partner doesn’t want it

Research shows that young people with access to information and services related to sexual and reproductive health do not increase their sexual activity.

Instead, it gives them the information they need to make responsible decisions.

“Every individual has the right to decide whether or not to become pregnant,” UNFPA said.

No one should ever be pressured to have unprotected sex – a form of reproductive coercion that UNFPA says constitutes abuse.

Originally published at Almouwatin.com

World News in Brief: Self-sufficiency call for healthcare funding, Australia treaty with Indigenous Peoples, Haiti women at risk

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World News in Brief: Self-sufficiency call for healthcare funding, Australia treaty with Indigenous Peoples, Haiti women at risk

According to the UN health agency, healthcare aid from abroad is projected to see a decline of between 30 and 40 per cent this year, compared with 2023.

This has already resulted in reductions of up to 70 per cent in key health services in some of the 108 low and middle-income countries that feature in a new WHO report.

More than 50 of these nations also reported job losses among health and care workers, the UN agency noted, a situation made worse by years of financial strain driven by inflation, sovereign debt repayments and a heavy reliance on outside support.

At risk are critical services such as maternal care, vaccination and disease surveillance in many low and middle-income countries, WHO has warned.

Lives lost

WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said that “sudden and unplanned cuts to aid” have already hit many countries hard, “costing lives and jeopardising hard-won health gains”.

But he added that now was the time for countries to transition away from “aid dependency” towards “sustainable self-reliance” by using domestic resources to focus on protecting the most vulnerable.

Several countries are already taking action. Nigeria has increased its health budget by $200 million to offset external funding cuts, while Ghana has lifted a cap on excise tax revenues to boost its national health insurance fund by 60 per cent.

WHO said such steps show that national leadership and global solidarity are crucial to sustaining health systems in a new era of constrained aid.

Türk welcomes Australia’s first treaty with Indigenous Peoples

The UN Human Rights Chief, Volker Türk, welcomed Australia’s first formal treaty with Indigenous Peoples on Monday describing it as a “major step toward justice and equality” and a “significant occasion for all Australians.”

Passed by legislators in the state of Victoria, the treaty establishes a democratically elected First Peoples Assembly – the Gellung Warl – along with a “truth-telling” body, called Nyerna Yoorrook Telkuna, and an accountability body, known as Nginma Ngainga Wara.

Mr. Türk said the initiative marks important progress towards self-determination for the country’s First Peoples, addressing the “continued exclusion and discrimination” stemming from colonisation.

Historic step, ‘truly transformative’

In his statement, he added that Victoria’s approach could be “truly transformative” if fully implemented, ensuring Indigenous communities have a direct voice in shaping laws and policies that affect their lives.

The move follows the 2017 Uluru Statement from the Heart, which called for constitutional recognition and a voice for Indigenous Australians. Mr. Türk expressed hope that Victoria’s example would inspire similar action elsewhere in Australia and beyond, promoting reconciliation and respect for human rights for all.

Around a quarter of Australia’s population lives in the state Victoria.

Haiti: Independent UN experts warn women’s exclusion deepening crisis

Independent UN human rights experts have warned that Haiti’s deepening crisis cannot be resolved while women remain excluded from decision-making and exposed to widespread sexual violence.

“Haiti is in the grip of one of the world’s most severe crises, and women and girls are bearing the brunt,” said the UN Working Group on discrimination against women and girls. “Yet they remain sidelined from processes that determine their safety, rights, and future.”

In Haiti, people carrying their belongings flee their homes as night falls due to violence.

The UN Human Rights Council-appointed experts said women are entirely absent from Haiti’s transitional leadership, where all seven voting members of the Presidential Council are men, and the new cabinet fails to meet the constitutional quota of 30 per cent female representation.

“Haitian women have long played critical roles in rebuilding communities and supporting social cohesion,” the Group said. “Their exclusion is not only unjust – it is a strategic failure.”

‘Weapon of terror’

Criminal gangs continue to use sexual violence as a “weapon of terror”, particularly in the capital, Port-au-Prince, while survivors are left without protection or justice.

The experts urged Haitian authorities and international partners to act immediately to ensure women’s equal participation in political, security and recovery processes, warning that “Haiti’s crisis cannot be addressed without confronting the gendered dynamics of violence and governance.”

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ECDC marks its 20-year anniversary with key milestones and future perspectives in a changing landscape

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The event highlights the Agency’s achievements over the past two decades and will feature discussions on the future of public health in Europe and ECDC’s role in promoting health security.

‘Health security is a cornerstone of Europe’s future’, says ECDC Director, Dr Pamela Rendi-Wagner. ‘Investing in public health saves lives, strengthens our economies, and builds trust in our societies, continues Dr Rendi-Wagner.

In addition to ECDC Director Pamela Rendi-Wagner, speakers at the event include:

  • Olivér Várhelyi, European Commissioner for Health and Animal Welfare
  • Hadja Lahbib, European Commissioner for Equality, Preparedness and Crisis Management
  • Jakob Forssmed, Minister for Social Affairs and Public Health, Sweden
  • Petter Iversen, Brigadier General, Chair for the Committee of the Chiefs of Military Medical Services at NATO
  • Marion Koopmans, Professor, Scientific Director of the Pandemic and Disaster Preparedness Centre at Erasmus Medical Centre
  • Henrik Ullum, Professor, Chief Executive Officer, Statens Serum Institut, Denmark

ECDC was created in 2005 following the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) outbreak. The Agency reports on over 60 infectious diseases, on antimicrobial resistance and healthcare-related infections in the EU. It assesses risks, coordinates epidemic response, and provides a surveillance hub for EU countries. The Agency also increasingly cooperates with partners across the globe. Following the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020-23, ECDC’s mandate was extended to strengthen its role in crisis preparedness and to support EU countries directly.

‘Since ECDC was established in 2005, the context in which we operate has profoundly changed. Now is the time to build on our achievements and to move forward. The next 20 years will demand even more of us all – more collaboration, more innovation and more resilience to be better prepared for future health emergencies and to ultimately keep 450 million people in Europe safe, says ECDC Director, Dr Pamela Rendi-Wagner.

Today’s event is a milestone for the Agency. Over 450 guests will attend the event in Stockholm where ECDC has been hosted since its establishment.

A recording of the event will be made available on the ECDC website.

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LIVE from Doha: Second World Summit for Social Development

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Leaders, policymakers and representatives of civil society gathered in Doha for the second World Summit for Social Development, aiming to renew global commitments to inclusion, dignity and social justice. UN News is on the groundbringing you live updates, highlights and human stories from inside boardrooms and beyond.

Follow this page for ongoing coverage throughout the Summit. App users can track the cover here.

Originally published at Almouwatin.com

Nearly 6 million people in the Caribbean affected by Hurricane Melissa

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Haiti, Cuba and Jamaica all suffered significant damage and loss of life following Hurricane Melissa.

Speaking from the Jamaican capital, Kingston, the representative of the World Food Program (PAM)Alexis Masciarelli said UN News that “our priority at the moment is to reach the most isolated communities”.

WFP has now launched emergency food distributions for the hardest-hit families, and additional relief supplies are expected to arrive in the coming days, the agency reported.

St. Elizabeth Parish – long considered the breadbasket of the country – has been particularly hard hit, with homes, farms and livelihoods destroyed, and many communities still cut off and without electricity.

Food transported by plane

So far, 1,500 people have received food kits containing rice, lentils, canned fish and meat, and vegetable oil, while an additional 2,000 kits have been flown from Barbados to support ongoing relief efforts.

WFP plans to help up to 200,000 people in Jamaica to meet urgent food needs.

In CubaHurricane Melissa caused widespread flooding, power outages and significant damage.

Food distributions have already reached 181,000 people evacuated to shelters, and WFP aims to assist a total of 900,000 people.

In Haitihomes and infrastructure along the southern coast – the hardest hit area – were washed away.

Emergency food distributions reached 12,700 people in the Grand Sud region. WFP plans to help 190,000 people, providing a two-week food ration followed by a month of cash assistance to support recovery.

The challenges ahead

Mr. Masciarelli stressed that the main challenge ahead will be to reach people “in the last mile, that is, those who most need help in areas that remain inaccessible.”

In addition, he highlighted the continued breakdown in communications, with many areas still isolated after the hurricane, making it difficult to assess the needs of the population and monitor the situation on a day-to-day basis.

Reiterating WFP’s commitment to meeting the food needs of the population and supporting relief efforts, the WFP spokesperson acknowledged that the recovery period would most likely be a “very long marathon recovery period.”

On Wednesday, WFP launched an urgent appeal for $74 million to provide lifesaving assistance to 1.1 million people in the Caribbean.

The UN food agency continues to work with governments and partners to ensure the delivery of supplies and emergency assistance to communities in need.

Originally published at Almouwatin.com

Balance is key: New strategies to boost protein production from engineered cells

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University of Warwick research demonstrates how to engineer ‘cell factories’ that last longer and produce more chemicals, without

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Nearly 6 million people in the Caribbean impacted by Hurricane Melissa

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Nearly 6 million people in the Caribbean impacted by Hurricane Melissa

Haiti, Cuba and Jamaica all suffered extensive damage and loss of life as a result of Hurricane Melissa.

Speaking from the Jamaican capital, Kingston, the World Food Programme’s (WFP) Alexis Masciarelli told UN News that “our priority right now is to reach the most isolated communities.” 

Now, WFP has launched emergency food distributions for the hardest-hit families, and additional relief supplies are scheduled to arrive in the coming days, the agency reported.

The parish of St. Elizabeth – long regarded as the country’s breadbasket -has been particularly hard hit, with homes, farms, and livelihoods destroyed, and many communities still cut off and without power. 

Food airlifted

So far, 1,500 people have received food kits containing rice, lentils, canned fish and meat, and vegetable oil, while an additional 2,000 kits were airlifted from Barbados to support ongoing relief efforts. 

WFP plans to assist up to 200,000 people in Jamaica to meet urgent food needs.

In Cuba, Hurricane Melissa caused widespread flooding, power outages, and significant damage. 

Food distributions have already reached 181,000 people evacuated to shelters, and the WFP aims to assist a total of 900,000 people.

In Haiti, homes and infrastructure along the southern coast – the hardest hit area – have been washed away. 

Emergency food distributions have reached 12,700 people across the Grand Sud region. WFP plans to assist 190,000 people, offering a two-week food ration followed by a month of cash assistance to support recovery. 

Challenges ahead

Mr. Masciarelli emphasised that the main challenge ahead is reaching people “in the last mile – those who need help the most in areas that remain inaccessible.” 

In addition, he highlighted the ongoing communication breakdown, with many areas still cut off after the hurricane, making it difficult to assess people’s needs and track the situation day by day.

Reiterating WFP’s commitment to meeting people’s food needs and supporting relief efforts, the WFP spokesperson recognised that the recovery period would most likely be a “very long marathon recovery period”. 

On Wednesday, WFP launched an urgent appeal for $74 million to deliver life-saving assistance to up to 1.1 million people across the Caribbean. 

The UN food agency continues to collaborate with governments and partners to ensure the delivery of supplies and emergency assistance to communities in need. 

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Media advisory – Environment Council of 4 November 2025

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Media advisory – Environment Council of 4 November 2025

Main agenda items, approximate timing, public sessions and press opportunities.

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Guterres voices alarm over post-election violence in Tanzania

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Guterres voices alarm over post-election violence in Tanzania

In a statement issued by his Spokesperson, Secretary-General António Guterres deplored the loss of life and extended his condolences to the families of the victims.

The Secretary-General called for “a thorough and impartial investigation into all allegations of excessive use of force,” urging Tanzanian authorities to uphold accountability and transparency in handling the post-election unrest.

According to the UN human rights office (OHCHR), credible reports indicate at least ten demonstrators were killed, as security forces used firearms and tear-gas against demonstrators in urban areas including the cities of Dar es Salaam, Shinyanga and Morogoro.

Internet restrictions

OHCHR also reported that a nationwide curfew is in effect while access to the internet appears to have been widely restricted since polling day.

The UN human rights office urged authorities to promptly reinstate internet service and facilitate citizens’ full enjoyment of their rights to freedom of expression, association and peaceful assembly. Protesters were also urged to demonstrate peacefully.

“Curtailment of communication will only further undermine public trust in the electoral process,” the office said.

The violent post-election scenes come in the aftermath of electoral campaigns marred by allegations of arbitrary arrests and detentions of opposition figures, including the Chadema party leader and his deputy.

It followed reported enforced disappearances of dissenters, including the country’s former ambassador to Cuba.

Release detainees

“All those in arbitrary detention must be immediately and unconditionally released and those held legally must be accorded full due process and fair trial rights,” said OHCHR spokesperson Seif Magango, briefing reporters in Geneva on Friday.

“We urge the authorities to ensure prompt, impartial and effective investigations into all cases of election-related violence, and to ensure those responsible are brought to justice,” he added.

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Gaza: Access to food improves in the south, but food convoys do not reach the north directly

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One in two households surveyed reported better access thanks to increased commercial and humanitarian deliveries.

OCHA however, warned that no food aid convoys had reached the north via direct crossings since September 12.

Despite the dire conditions persisting in northern Gaza, the UN agency said that around 90 percent of the estimated 29,000 people who moved within the Gaza Strip this weekend were traveling from the south to the north.

Trucks and supplies

The UN and its partners collected nearly 200 truckloads of essential supplies from Israeli crossing points along the perimeter fence surrounding Gaza on Saturday.

Among the supplies were almost 1,900 tonnes of different food products, wheat flour and more than 100 pallets of food boxes.

Supplies also included more than 1,000 pallets of mattresses, blankets, tents, tarps and winter clothing; 300 pallets filled with hygiene kits, buckets, water cans and jerry cans; 50 pallets of enriched cereals; and some 200 pallets of dignity kits, menstrual health kits and midwifery supplies.

On Sunday – based on initial data – UN teams collected nearly 1,000 pallets of blankets, tents, hygiene kits, water tanks, mats, winter clothing, tarpaulins and jerry cans, as well as a truckload of animal fodder.

“All this data is preliminary and covers the UN and our partners but does not include bilateral donations and the commercial sector,” UN deputy spokesperson Farhan Haq told reporters in New York on Monday.

Meals and nutrition

The UN and its partners support 17 bakeries in Gaza – nine in the south and eight in the north – which produce 150,000 packets of bread every day, according to the latest figures.

“We also support 180 kitchens serving nearly 1,160,000 meals every day,” Mr. Haq continued. “On the nutrition front, we are currently supporting 133 treatment sites, including 20 in Gaza City, where famine was confirmed in August. »

On Saturday and Sunday, teams also delivered 1,000 tarpaulins and 2,500 blankets to people in need.

Since the ceasefire, the United Nations reproductive health agency, UNFPAhas helped around 90,000 women and girls by providing them with reproductive health and hygiene items.

Incubators

This includes the distribution of medical equipment and supplies to 13 health facilities across the Gaza Strip, including incubators and surgical equipment, Haq said.

UNFPA has also distributed thousands of postpartum kits and dignity kits to women and girls.

Meanwhile, renovation is underway at four schools and, over the past three days, the UN and partners have supported the reopening of five temporary learning spaces in Gaza City.

Originally published at Almouwatin.com