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EU Child-Safety Scan Vote Reopens Privacy Fight

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EU Child-Safety Scan Vote Reopens Privacy Fight

Parliament’s urgent-procedure decision could revive temporary online child-abuse detection rules after an April legal gap

The European Parliament is due to decide on Tuesday whether to fast-track a renewed EU measure allowing online providers to voluntarily detect, report and remove child sexual abuse material, reopening one of Brussels’ most sensitive disputes: how to protect children online without weakening the privacy of private communications.

The vote in Strasbourg concerns procedure rather than final approval. MEPs are being asked whether to handle the file under Parliament’s urgent procedure, after the Council adopted its position last week in favour of reinstating the temporary derogation from EU electronic privacy rules. If Parliament agrees, the substantive vote could take place later this week.

The measure would revive a legal exception that expired on 3 April 2026. Until then, some online services could voluntarily use detection tools to identify child sexual abuse material in private communications, report suspected cases and remove illegal content. The framework was designed as a temporary bridge while EU institutions negotiate a permanent law against online child sexual abuse.

A legal gap after Parliament’s March rejection

Parliament’s latest vote follows a sharp institutional reversal. In March, MEPs rejected an extension of the interim regime after negotiations with the Council failed. Parliament had favoured a narrower version, including a shorter duration and stronger limits intended to keep detection measures targeted and proportionate.

The Council has now moved to restore the measure, saying online providers need legal certainty to resume voluntary detection while long-term rules remain unfinished. Its position would keep the interim derogation in place until 3 April 2028, or until a permanent framework applies.

According to the Council’s 2 July position, the temporary measure is intended to help identify children at risk, support investigations and reduce the circulation of abuse material. Parliament’s own plenary briefing makes clear that the urgent vote is only the next procedural step, not the final word on the substance.

Child protection and privacy collide

The political difficulty is that both sides of the argument rest on fundamental rights. Child-protection advocates warn that every month of uncertainty may make it harder to detect abuse, rescue victims and preserve evidence. Privacy advocates and some lawmakers argue that broad scanning of private communications can normalise intrusive monitoring, especially if safeguards are vague or temporary powers become semi-permanent.

The dispute also intersects with the future of encryption, platform responsibility and the EU’s wider digital rulebook. The Digital Services Act already requires platforms to act against illegal content they know about. The unresolved question is whether, and under what safeguards, providers may search for such material inside private communication services before it is reported.

Earlier European Times coverage noted that the renewed Council push has turned procedure into part of the political story. Parliament closed its first reading in March, but the Council’s move has triggered a second-reading stage in which MEPs can approve, amend or reject the position.

Permanent rules still unfinished

The temporary derogation is only one strand of a larger EU effort to update laws on child sexual abuse. Negotiations continue on a permanent regulation that would define how online services assess risk, remove illegal material, report abuse and interact with a future EU centre dedicated to combating child sexual abuse.

Those negotiations have proved slow because lawmakers are trying to resolve a hard legal and ethical problem: how to build tools strong enough to confront severe abuse without creating surveillance powers that could later be misused or applied too broadly.

For survivors and families, the institutional timetable may feel distant from the urgency of stopping harm. For journalists, lawyers, activists and ordinary users, the privacy implications are not abstract either. The next votes will therefore matter not only for one temporary derogation, but for the standards Europe sets when child safety and confidential communication are both at stake.

Unless Parliament rejects or amends the Council position within the second-reading period, the Council text can be deemed adopted. That gives MEPs a narrow window to decide whether speed, safeguards or a deeper renegotiation should guide the EU’s next move.

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EU Fertiliser Relief Heads to Vote

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EU Fertiliser Relief Heads to Vote

MEPs are expected to fast-track temporary CAP support as high input costs squeeze farmers and raise food-security concerns

The European Parliament is set to vote on Tuesday on emergency support for farmers hit by high fertiliser prices, moving a short-term relief package through an urgent procedure as Brussels tries to protect farm liquidity before the next production cycle.

MEPs meeting in Strasbourg are expected to approve changes to Common Agricultural Policy rules that would give member states more room to support farmers facing rising fertiliser costs. The vote comes after EU institutions moved unusually quickly on a file linking rural incomes, food production, energy volatility and the wider instability caused by global supply disruptions.

According to the European Parliament’s plenary briefing, the measure is being handled under an urgent procedure, with lawmakers expected to adopt the Commission’s proposed changes at first reading. The aim is to allow faster financial help and earlier access to direct CAP payments for farms under pressure.

Farm cash flow under pressure

Fertiliser is a basic input for cereal, vegetable and arable production. When prices rise sharply, farmers often have little ability to pass the extra cost through the food chain, especially when contracts are fixed or crop prices are weak. That leaves farms choosing between weaker margins, more debt or lower fertiliser use, which can reduce yields later.

The Commission says fertiliser costs account for about 7 to 8 percent of total input costs across EU agriculture, but the burden is far higher in some sectors. Its fertiliser policy page says overall nitrogen fertiliser prices in April 2026 were 71 percent above the 2024 average, while fertiliser affordability was at its weakest level since 2022.

The latest shock is tied partly to disruption around the Strait of Hormuz and the wider Middle East crisis. Even though the EU’s direct dependence on the region for some fertiliser imports is limited, fertilisers are traded globally. The Commission notes that the Middle East accounts for about 35 percent of global nitrogen fertiliser exports, meaning disruption can tighten supply and lift prices well beyond the immediate region.

Emergency aid, structural question

The proposed support sits inside a broader Fertiliser Action Plan that combines short-term liquidity relief with longer-term goals: more predictable supply, stronger EU production, better nutrient management, lower-carbon fertilisers and less exposure to volatile imported raw materials.

That balance is politically sensitive. Fast CAP flexibility can help farmers before immediate bills fall due, but it does not by itself solve Europe’s dependence on natural gas and imported mineral fertiliser inputs. Nitrogen fertiliser production remains closely tied to gas prices, making farm costs vulnerable to energy markets and geopolitical shocks.

The Council has already prepared the ground for swift adoption if Parliament backs the text. EU governments’ agricultural representatives endorsed the institutional agreement in June, and Council documents indicate that the measure could be adopted after Parliament’s first-reading position, then signed and published in the Official Journal.

The speed reflects the pressure rural communities have put on EU institutions since energy and input costs surged after Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine and again during this year’s Middle East-related disruption. It also comes as the EU faces overlapping agricultural concerns, including climate stress, lower margins, trade exposure and a looming debate over the bloc’s next long-term budget.

Food security warning

The European Times reported in June that ministers had backed fast-track CAP flexibility as high input costs sharpened Europe’s food-security debate. Tuesday’s vote now moves that file from political agreement toward practical implementation.

For farmers, the immediate question is whether support arrives quickly enough to ease liquidity before autumn planning and next-season purchasing decisions. For policymakers, the harder test is whether emergency relief becomes a bridge to a more resilient fertiliser system, rather than another temporary patch on a recurring crisis.

If Parliament approves the measure as expected, the EU will be able to argue that it has acted quickly on a concrete farm-income problem. But the vote also underlines a larger vulnerability: Europe’s food security still depends on supply chains and energy inputs that can be disrupted far from its fields.

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Sudan: Amid lethal drone attacks, children bear brunt of escalating war

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Sudan: Amid lethal drone attacks, children bear brunt of escalating war

“Children are being caught in a relentless cycle of violence, displacement and deprivation,” said Sheldon Yett, UNICEF representative for Sudan.

“For many children, there is no safe place left. They are being killed and injured in their homes, on the roads, in markets and while attempting to access essential services such as education and healthcare. Children must never be a target. Their lives, rights and futures must be protected.”

According to reports, drone attacks accounted for 60 per cent of these casualties, highlighting the growing impact of this method of warfare on children and families as the war that erupted between rival militaries in April 2023 continues.

Alarming situation in Al Obeid

Following a UN Human Rights Council emergency meeting on 3 July, it adopted a resolution on Monday to investigate the catastrophic situation in El Obeid.

With an estimated 500,000 civilians at risk in and around El Obeid and across North Kordofan, UNICEF said any further deterioration could expose even more children to death, injury, displacement and other grave protection risks.

Darfur and Kordofan states continued to record the highest levels of child casualties, the agency said, adding that the situation in and around El Obeid, and more broadly across North Kordofan, is particularly alarming.

Since May 2026, drone strikes and other attacks have reportedly resulted in more than 35 child casualties in the state, including at least 18 children killed and more than 17 injured.

The affected children ranged in age from just two months to 17 years.

Immediate risks of death or injury

Repeated drone strikes and shelling have also damaged civilian infrastructure, including homes, schools, health facilities, water systems and markets, disrupted supply routes and placed essential services under increasing strain.

The persistent threat of attacks has also deepened fear, anxiety and trauma among children, particularly in communities that have faced repeated bombardments and displacement. UNICEF said.

Children are not only facing the immediate risk of death and injury, but are also exposed to grave violations, including recruitment and use, abduction, sexual violence and attacks on schools and hospitals, UNICEF said, calling on all parties to the conflict to protect civilians and civilian infrastructure and take all possible measures to protect children from harm.

Broader calls for aid access

UNICEF also called on all parties to allow and facilitate safe, rapid and unimpeded humanitarian access, echoing similar appeals in recent weeks, including the World Health Organization (WHO), which is, among other things, helping local authorities battle a cholera outbreak.

WHO warned late last month that conflict is fueling cholera in West Kordofan, with disrupted health services, unsafe water and poor sanitation, insecurity and population displacement creating conditions for the disease to spread.

As of 20 June, 838 suspected cases and seven confirmed cases, including 117 deaths, have been reported from three localities. 

Over the weekend, a joint mission by WHO and the UN refugee agency, UNHCR, began visiting areas across Sudan to meet with the government, partners and communities to optimise an integrated health response for escalating health needs.

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Ukraine: Latest Russian assault leaves at least 14 dead in Kyiv

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Ukraine: Latest Russian assault leaves at least 14 dead in Kyiv

The missile and drone attacks, which heavily damaged apartment buildings and other civilian infrastructure, came just four days after another Russian attack that killed at least 30 civilians in Kyiv.

As I visit the sites of the strikes to express solidarity, it is unbearable to witness the scale of human suffering,” said Matthias Schmale, the UN’s top aid official in Ukraine.

Mr. Schmale added that strikes in Dnipro, Kherson, Kyiv and Zaporizhzhia have disrupted access to basic services.

Across Ukraine, an average of 170 civilians have been killed or injured each day in July thus far, with civilian casualties outpacing the rate seen last year, according to UN human rights officials in Ukraine.

Fighting over the weekend

Aside from the strikes on the Kyiv region, Russian missiles and drones also hit Odesa on Monday, damaging multiple homes and injuring one resident, local authorities reported.

The Russian military said on Friday that it had taken control of the Ukrainian city of Kostiantynivka, but Ukrainian officials disputed this, saying that Ukrainian forces remained in control.

Meanwhile, Ukrainian drones struck ports and a large oil refinery in the Russian city of Yaroslavl overnight on Monday, and there is a power outage in occupied Crimea. Ukraine’s strikes could further strain Russia’s domestic oil supply, which has led to strict rationing.

On Monday, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky reportedly renewed his calls for more American-made Patriot interceptor missiles ahead of NATO’s summit in Ankara, Türkiye, which will take place on Tuesday and Wednesday.

The Ukrainian military said that a shortage of interceptors meant that none of the 23 ballistic missiles targeting the capital had been shot down. 

In response to the attack, Ukraine has requested an emergency meeting of the Security Council in New York.

Humanitarian response to Kyiv strikes

As civilian casualties continue to rise, the UN’s aid office in Ukraine aims to reach 4.12 million people with humanitarian assistance in 2026, focusing on frontline response, emergency assistance to those affected by strikes and protection for internally displaced persons.

The UN’s refugee agency (UNHCR) has provided cash assistance for winter needs, shelter repairs, energy support and help connecting displaced people with social services.

UN agencies continue to visit impact sites and follow up with authorities and hospitals to verify civilian casualties and document damage to civilian infrastructure.

It cannot be repeated often enough that international humanitarian law requires taking every possible measure to protect civilians and civilian infrastructure,” Mr. Schmale said. “Attacks that tear apart homes and take innocent lives must not be accepted.”

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Advanced manufacturing enables PM-HIP of large, critical parts

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Advanced manufacturing enables PM-HIP of large, critical parts


Scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) have developed a method that uses additive manufacturing (AM), or 3D printing, to fabricate custom canisters for powder metallurgical hot isostatic pressing (PM-HIP), streamlining production of large-scale metal components used in aerospace, energy and medical applications.

1 34 Advanced manufacturing enables PM-HIP of large, critical parts

Using the PM-HIP process, the canister was filled with metal powder, vacuum-sealed and subjected to high heat and pressure to form a dense metal component. Credit: Fred List III/ORNL, U.S. Dept. of Energy

PM-HIP is a process that consolidates metal powder into fully dense parts such as turbine components, pressure vessels and other large structural parts using high temperature and pressure inside a sealed container, or canister. Traditionally, producing these canisters requires multiple steps — including metal forming, machining and welding — which can introduce defects, increase costs and limit design flexibility.

The ORNL team used AM to fabricate these canisters instead. This approach enables precise, complex geometries tailored to the final component while eliminating multiple manufacturing steps. As a result, parts can be produced closer to their final shape, minimizing material waste and shortening production time.

After printing, the canister is filled with metal powder, vacuum-sealed and processed in a hot isostatic press. Heat and pressure compress the powder into a solid metal component with minimal internal defects, producing large, structurally robust parts. Until now, the application of AM in fabricating HIP canisters has not been explored.

“This work lays the foundation for a transformative shift in the PM-HIP landscape for large-scale components,” said ORNL researcher Pavan Ajjarapu. “By harnessing the strengths of both additive manufacturing and hot isostatic pressing, we are paving the way for greater design freedom and expanded applications in hydropower and next-generation nuclear reactors.”

The team successfully used AM to fabricate canisters using several types of 3D printing, including laser- and wire-based methods. The canister then undergoes the standard PM-HIP process to produce a fully dense metal component. These components are designed for demanding applications in energy and aerospace systems, where strength, reliability and performance under extreme conditions are critical.

PM-HIP also enables the use of advanced alloys that can be engineered for enhanced resistance to corrosion. Researchers can control the material’s internal structure, tailoring properties such as radiation resistance and stability at high temperatures that are essential for nuclear applications.

Innovation strengthens U.S. manufacturing, supports national security

“This approach offers an alternative to casting and forging,” said ORNL’s Soumya Nag. “It could also help strengthen U.S. manufacturing and national security by easing supply chain shortages.”

Another key advantage of PM-HIP technology is its ability to predict shrinkage and distortion when producing large, nearly finished parts.

“A deeper understanding of how the PM-HIP process works can help eliminate uncertainties related to these predictions,” said Subrato Sarkar, an ORNL researcher who is developing custom models to predict how parts may distort or change shape using simulations of heat and pressure during processing.

ORNL’s Jason Mayeur added: “We further enhanced the effectiveness of PM-HIP technology by using a mechanics-based computational model to reduce developmental costs and lead times by eliminating trial-and-error approaches.” This model enables more precise predictions, allowing for optimized processing and improved outcomes in manufacturing large-scale parts. For more information on the computational modeling aspects of this research, see the team’s article in Powder Technology.

In addition to Ajjarapu, Sarkar, Mayeur and Nag, the research team includes Fred List III, Sam Bell, Peeyush Nandwana, Sebastien Dryepondt, Andrzej Nycz, Chris Masuo, Thomas Feldhausen, Mithulan Paramanathan, Kevin Hanson, Chase Joslin, Brian Jordan and Ryan Dehoff. Additional ORNL contributors include Chelo Chavez, Amir Ziabari, Pradeep Ramuhalli, Hongbin Sun and Chris Tyler.

Building on a legacy of PM-HIP innovation

This study builds on years of previous PM-HIP research at ORNL, highlighted by the 2024 moonshot project. In that project, researchers successfully printed a 2,000-pound hydropower impeller canister prototype from initial design to finished part in just two days, showcasing the potential of these innovative technologies.

To advance this promising field, ORNL convened 200 stakeholders last year at DOE’s Manufacturing Demonstration Facility (MDF) at ORNL to discuss the future of PM-HIP. The workshop focused on identifying gaps, challenges and opportunities to advance the technology for large-scale, complex metal components.

This project is supported by DOE’s Office of Nuclear Energy, Advanced Materials and Manufacturing Technologies program. MDF, where this work was conducted, is supported by DOE’s Advanced Materials and Manufacturing Technologies Office and acts as a nationwide consortium of collaborators focused on innovating, inspiring and catalyzing the transformation of U.S. manufacturing.

UT-Battelle manages ORNL for DOE’s Office of Science, the single largest supporter of basic research in the physical sciences in the United States. The Office of Science is working to address some of the most pressing challenges of our time. For more information, please visit energy.gov/science.

Source: Oak Ridge National Laboratory




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EU Social Security Rules Near Final Vote

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EU Social Security Rules Near Final Vote

Parliament is set to approve long-delayed changes for Europeans who live, work, care or seek jobs across borders

European lawmakers are preparing to give final approval to updated social security coordination rules designed to make cross-border work and residence less uncertain for millions of people. The reform, due for debate in Strasbourg on Monday evening and a vote on Tuesday, seeks to clarify which country is responsible for benefits when EU citizens move, work, lose employment, care for relatives or are posted across national borders.

The European Parliament says MEPs are set to grant final approval to the updated rules, which affect EU workers who live or work in another member state. The file is not new: it stems from a Commission proposal first tabled in 2016 and has spent years caught between national welfare sensitivities, labour-market concerns and the legal complexity of free movement.

At its core, the reform is about a practical promise that has long underpinned European citizenship: moving within the EU should not mean falling through gaps in social protection. National governments will still run their own welfare systems, decide eligibility rules and finance benefits. But EU law coordinates those systems so that people are not left without cover, charged twice, or pushed between administrations when their lives cross borders.

What the Reform Changes

The new framework focuses on five areas: unemployment benefits, family benefits, long-term care, access to social benefits for economically inactive mobile citizens, and rules for posted workers or people working in more than one member state.

Under the provisional agreement confirmed by member states, jobseekers moving to another EU country would be able to continue receiving unemployment benefits from their previous country for six months, with possible extension at that country’s discretion. Workers who have been active in another member state for an uninterrupted 22 weeks would generally look to the country of last employment for unemployment benefits, provided they meet national conditions.

Long-term care is another significant part of the package. The reform would give a clearer definition of long-term care benefits and set out how they should be coordinated across borders. That matters for ageing societies in which care needs often sit uneasily with mobility: an older person may live near family in another member state, while relatives or professional carers may themselves cross borders for work.

Family benefits are also clarified, especially where payments replace income lost because a parent reduces working hours to care for a child. For economically inactive mobile citizens, the compromise text refers to recent court law while stressing that people should not be prevented from contributing to sickness coverage schemes.

Free Movement With Enforcement

The social dimension of the single market is often judged not by treaties, but by paperwork. A worker sent temporarily to another country, a frontier worker who loses a job, or a carer moving with a dependent relative can quickly discover that rights are only as strong as the administrative route used to claim them.

That is why enforcement runs through the reform. The new rules aim to improve cooperation between member states and make information exchange faster, including to detect errors, fraud and abusive practices such as letterbox companies. In posted work, the rules preserve prior notification for cross-border activity but allow exceptions for business trips and short activities of up to three consecutive working days within a 30-day period. Construction workers are excluded from that short-activity exception, reflecting the sector’s long-standing vulnerability to subcontracting abuse and undeclared labour.

The vote also lands shortly after a separate EU deal on a single digital declaration system for posted workers. As The European Times reported on posted-worker declaration reform, simplification will only protect workers if authorities, inspectors and social partners can rely on accurate information rather than weaker oversight hidden behind easier procedures.

A Social Rights File With Political Weight

The politics are delicate because social security remains a national competence. Member states guard their welfare systems closely, especially where domestic debates link mobility with pressure on public finances. At the same time, the EU’s free movement rules are difficult to defend if citizens experience them as a legal abstraction rather than a reliable protection in daily life.

For workers, the stakes are concrete. Around 16 million Europeans live or work in another EU country, according to figures cited by Parliament. Their situations vary widely: commuters crossing borders, seasonal workers, posted employees, families split between member states, retired people seeking care near relatives, and jobseekers trying to remain attached to the labour market after losing work.

For businesses, clearer rules may reduce uncertainty, especially for employers operating in several countries. But social partners and enforcement bodies will watch whether simplification weakens the ability to detect bogus posting, undeclared work or artificial company structures used to avoid contributions.

If Parliament approves the text, the reform will still need formal adoption after legal-linguistic revision. Its real effect will then depend on implementation: whether national administrations explain the rules clearly, exchange data promptly, and treat mobile citizens as people exercising rights rather than as files to be redirected.

After nearly a decade of negotiation, the vote is less a dramatic institutional moment than a measure of whether the EU can make mobility work in ordinary lives. Free movement depends not only on open borders, but on social protection that follows people with enough clarity to be claimed when it is needed.

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Portugal Fires Turn EU Solidarity Into Action

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Portugal Fires Turn EU Solidarity Into Action

Cross-border crews and aircraft move in as southern Europe confronts another dangerous summer of heat, smoke and rural risk

Portugal’s request for European firefighting support has turned the EU’s summer wildfire preparations into an immediate test, as crews battle a major blaze around Vouzela and emergency services across southern Europe face the pressure of heat, wind and smoke. The response shows how climate-related disasters are increasingly becoming shared European emergencies rather than purely national crises.

Spain and Italy have sent firefighting support to Portugal after Lisbon activated the European Civil Protection Mechanism, with ground teams and water-bombing aircraft directed toward the central Portuguese fire zone. According to reports on the deployment, Spanish firefighters and vehicles were already assisting Portuguese crews, while aircraft from Italy and Spain were due to reinforce operations.

The main concern remains the wildfire around Vouzela, in the Viseu district, which has spread during days of intense heat. Portuguese authorities have warned of dangerous fire conditions, with restrictions on forest access and some rural activities as emergency services try to prevent further ignitions.

A European System Under Real Pressure

The EU’s civil protection system exists for precisely this kind of moment: when a country asks for help before national resources are overwhelmed, or when reinforcement can prevent a disaster from widening. Brussels had already announced its largest wildfire response for the 2026 summer, including pre-positioned firefighters and a fleet of aircraft and helicopters on standby.

That preparation is now being measured not by policy language but by operational speed: how fast aircraft can be moved, how well foreign crews can integrate with local command structures, and whether rural communities receive warnings early enough to protect life, homes and livelihoods.

Wildfires are also affecting Greece and Spain, adding to the sense that southern Europe’s fire season is no longer a series of isolated emergencies. In Greece, smoke from industrial and rural fires has raised public-health concerns, while Spanish authorities have faced fast-moving blazes under dry and windy conditions.

Heat Turns Risk Into A Rights Question

Europe’s wildfire season is also a social-protection issue. Fire does not affect everyone equally. Older people, people with disabilities, outdoor workers, isolated rural residents and families without secure housing or transport are often at greater risk when evacuation, smoke exposure or power disruption occurs.

The same heat that dries forests and scrubland also strains hospitals, care homes and local services. Recent extreme temperatures have already shown how quickly warnings can become emergencies, as European heat alerts increasingly intersect with public health, housing, labour protection and emergency planning.

For Portugal, the immediate priority is containment. For Europe, the wider lesson is preparedness with accountability. Aircraft and international crews are essential, but they cannot substitute for prevention: safer land management, stronger local warning systems, better protection for vulnerable residents, and climate adaptation that reaches rural communities before flames arrive.

The EU’s civil protection mechanism can make solidarity visible in a crisis. The harder task is making that solidarity durable enough for summers that are becoming hotter, longer and more dangerous.

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Andy Reid Honors America’s 250th Anniversary on ‘Music and the Spoken Word’

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Press ReleaseThis article is based on a press release or official communication. The European Times republishes it as a public service.

As the United States marked its 250th anniversary, Kansas City Chiefs Head Coach Andy Reid encouraged Americans to keep building a “more perfect union” through unity, respect and a shared commitment to the nation’s founding ideals.

This was Reid’s message as guest narrator for the July 5 episode of “Music and the Spoken Word” from The Tabernacle Choir and Orchestra at Temple Square. The episode, originating from the Tabernacle on Temple Square, honored the 250th anniversary of the United States. It aired on C-SPAN, NewsNation, BYUtv, and NBC stations in Salt Lake City, Boston, Washington, D.C., Philadelphia and Kansas City.

Reid said the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution provide a “game plan to keep moving toward … a ‘more perfect union.’”

He knows something about game plans. Reid is one of the most successful coaches in the history of the National Football League. He is entering his 14th season leading the Kansas City Chiefs — a team with which he has won three Super Bowls.

“Whether on the football field, in our communities, or in our homes, progress can at times feel like an uphill climb,” Reid said. “But I’ve learned that when people come together for a common goal — when they respect and support one another — progress happens. That’s what a team does. It works to get better every single day.”

Reid highlighted the truths in the Declaration of Independence that “all [people] are created equal . . . [and] are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights,” including “Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.”

These truths “help us make better decisions—and correct our mistakes,” he said. “Even in difficult times, they remind us to keep going. To keep building. To keep improving.”

The coach recalled a story from the day the Constitution was signed. Noting a sun painted on the back of George Washington’s chair, Benjamin Franklin said he had often wondered whether that sun was rising or setting.

“But in that moment, [Franklin] said, ‘[Now I] know it is a rising and not a setting Sun,’” Reid said. “For 250 years, that sun has continued to rise on this land. And I believe it will for generations to come. We can all do our part. We can help build a ‘more perfect union’—a nation ‘under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.’”

Among those in attendance Sunday were Church Prophet and President Dallin H. Oaks; President Dieter F. Uchtdorf, Acting President of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles; Elders Quentin L. Cook and Gary E. Stevenson of that quorum; and Relief Society General President Camille N. Johnson and Primary General Presidency Second Counselor Tracy Y. Browning.

Reid’s call to help build a “more perfect union” echoes themes that have shaped many of the Church’s America250 efforts, including community service, family history and music initiatives designed to bring people together.

On July 4, those efforts were highlighted in Los Angeles and Philadelphia. In Los Angeles, JustServe volunteers invited community members to participate in local service opportunities. In Philadelphia, a national time capsule included a record of the Church’s and JustServe’s contributions to America250’s nationwide service initiatives.

In collaboration with America250, the Church is participating in nationwide service, food donations and volunteer efforts designed to strengthen communities across the country. Additionally, the Church invited U.S. members to participate in a day of fasting and prayer for global religious freedom on July 5. The Church is also providing educational resources on religious freedom, using FamilySearch to help people discover their family stories, and featuring The Tabernacle Choir in “America’s Soundtrack” to honor the semiquincentennial.

Together, these efforts reflect the Church of Jesus Christ’s desire to honor the nation’s 250th anniversary by strengthening communities, preserving memories and bringing people together in service.

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JetZero Builds Blended-Wing Jet in the Mojave

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JetZero Builds Blended-Wing Jet in the Mojave


JetZero’s Blended-Wing Bet in the Mojave

Inside a cavernous aircraft hangar in the Mojave Desert, JetZero is building a full-size demonstrator of what could be a 200-plus-seat jet, a lucrative market segment expected to be at the center of future plane strategies for Airbus and Boeing.

Rendering of JetZero's Jet1 Demonstrator in flight, the first full-scale blended-wing-body aircraft, backed by the US Air Force, with first flight planned for late 2027.
Rendering of JetZero’s Jet1 Demonstrator in flight, the first full-scale blended-wing-body aircraft, backed by the US Air Force, with first flight planned for late 2027.

Key Takeaways:

  • The test plane, due to fly by the end of next year, is the California startup’s long-shot bid to build the first blended-wing commercial jet, where fuselage and wings merge into a single lifting surface.
  • The manta ray-shaped design could cut fuel use by as much as half, the company says, and has drawn early interest and investment from United Airlines and Alaska Airlines.
  • The demonstrator is partly funded by the U.S. Air Force, built by Northrop Grumman-owned Scaled Composites, and powered by the same Pratt & Whitney engines used on the Boeing 757.

A successful first flight could unlock further investment, enabling JetZero to develop commercial jets for first production from 2030 at its newly launched manufacturing campus in Greensboro, North Carolina, though that depends on the certification timeline for the novel design. The design could also be adapted for military transport or aerial refueling.

“Nobody’s ever done this before,” JetZero CEO Tom O’Leary told Reuters of the construction of the first full-size blended-wing demonstrator, a concept NASA has researched for decades and Boeing once came close to developing. “We’re taking existing technology, 30-plus years of NASA research,” he said.

The demonstrator’s details are closely guarded, though the goal is to prove the shape can generate lift with less drag, reducing the thrust, and the fuel, needed in cruise. Only the cockpit will be pressurized, and the fuel tanks will go where the passengers would be.

Rendering of JetZero's Jet1 Demonstrator in flight, the first full-scale blended-wing-body aircraft, backed by the US Air Force, with first flight planned for late 2027.Rendering of JetZero's Jet1 Demonstrator in flight, the first full-scale blended-wing-body aircraft, backed by the US Air Force, with first flight planned for late 2027.
Rendering of JetZero’s Jet1 Demonstrator in flight, the first full-scale blended-wing-body aircraft, backed by the US Air Force, with first flight planned for late 2027.

Huge Hurdles to Overcome

JetZero’s Z4 aircraft targets the “middle of the market” once served by Boeing’s 757 and 767, typically 200 to 270 seats on medium- to long-haul routes. The design replaces the conventional tube fuselage with a wide, flat cabin, opening the door to new seating layouts, larger windows, and more flexible interiors with space for reconfigured galleys and lavatories. Engines mounted above the rear are intended to reduce noise on the ground and improve efficiency. Recent engineering disclosures show fuselage assembly underway and wing-skin fabrication starting, with a temporary curing oven to be built around the wing because no existing oven fits its span.

Richard Aboulafia, managing director at AeroDynamic Advisory, said the JetZero team had surprised many in the aerospace industry but faced major hurdles: first proving the promised efficiency gains, then securing the funding needed to turn a prototype into a certified aircraft, a process likely to take many years and cost billions of dollars.

“It’s premature, but it’s not irrational,” he said of whether passengers could soon be flying on a JetZero aircraft. “We can’t rule it out.”

‘This Is Real’

Founded in 2020, JetZero was initially met with widespread skepticism. The U.S. Air Force gave the project a major boost in August 2023, selecting JetZero for a $235 million, four-year effort to build a demonstrator. The regulatory picture has also improved: the FAA recently moved JetZero out of its emerging-technologies division and into the certification office that handles Boeing, GE, and Pratt, a step toward Part 25 certification and a planned commercial entry in the early 2030s.

Skeptics remain. Aeronautical engineer Bjorn Fehrm, an analyst at Leeham News, said the promised fuel savings had yet to be proven and viewed the aircraft as a better fit for the military. “This type of design is ideal for military airplanes that need stealth and volume for cargo or fuel, but not necessarily so well suited to passenger aircraft,” he said.

Airlines, whose biggest cost is fuel, have added momentum with investments and orders conditional on the concept becoming reality. In January, JetZero raised $175 million in a funding round led by B Capital, with participation from United Airlines Ventures, Northrop Grumman, and RTX Ventures. United’s investment included a path to buy up to 100 aircraft with options for another 100.

A further funding round is planned by the end of this year, with a public listing potentially following by 2028, O’Leary said, as the company rides a surge of investor interest in aerospace supercharged by SpaceX’s Starship-boosted record IPO last month, which valued Elon Musk’s rocket and AI company at $2 trillion and made Musk the world’s first trillionaire.

“You won’t find any aerospace company CEO in the world who’s not thinking about public markets right now after the SpaceX IPO,” O’Leary said. Retail investors who piled into the SPCX listing may soon get an aviation follow-up.

He acknowledged much rests on the test flight. “After the demonstrator flies… that opens up the window for an aircraft order book because the airline industry will say: ‘This is real.’”

Written by Alius Noreika




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3DO Console Revival Dead Days After Reveal

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3DO Console Revival Dead Days After Reveal


The 3DO Revival That Wasn’t

Last week a defunct British developer, Empire Interactive, returned from the void with a pledge to revive the 3DO, one of many ’90s consoles that fell into the chasm of history. This week, the company said its plans have come to an abrupt conclusion, ending work to rebuild the hardware and remaster its games.

The Panasonic 3DO FZ-1, a video game console released in 1993.
The Panasonic 3DO FZ-1, a video game console released in 1993. Image credit: Evan-Amos via Wikimedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 license

Key Takeaways:

  • Empire Interactive blamed the “emergence of multiple parties claiming ownership rights over both the games and the console” and said it did not want to risk “prolonged legal disputes.”
  • Canadian company Throwback Entertainment reportedly holds the 3DO trademark and related assets, and says it has no plans to sell them.
  • The reversal came just days after the initial pledge to relaunch the console and remaster its games.

The legal fight would likely have cost far more than any potential 3DO revival could earn. But as detailed reporting on the dispute shows, the situation is more complicated than Empire’s LinkedIn posts make it out to be.

If your childhood spanned the ’90s, you may dimly recall the 3DO, a multimedia games console hybrid your friend’s cousin’s wealthy uncle apparently owned. The 3DO was one of a handful of also-ran platforms cut down in their prime by the PlayStation, and possibly the Saturn. Despite its short history and niche appeal, enough devotees remain to attempt some sort of retro comeback.

Wrong Rights, Wrong Ghost

It appears that while new Empire Interactive owner Işık Şekercigil owns rights connected to the 3DO company name, he doesn’t own any of the IP related to the console hardware or its games. Those rights are reportedly held by Throwback Entertainment, which said it had no plans to sell them on. Şekercigil later clarified that his firm acquired a trademark for “The 3DO Company” limited to game development and publishing, legally distinct from the 3DO console brand, and noted that console manufacturing rights involve Panasonic, Goldstar, and at least four other companies, per coverage of the collapse.

Either way, Best Buy shelves will not fill with new retro 3DO consoles ahead of the holiday season. Then again, nobody was elbowing rivals out of the way to buy one when the console originally launched at $699.99 in 1993.

Retro Dreams Meet Legal Reality

The episode says something about the retro revival economy. Dormant console brands keep getting resurrected because nostalgia sells, but decades of bankruptcies scatter IP rights across continents, and the paper trail usually kills the dream before the hardware exists. The 3DO’s own history, told alongside the rise of the PlayStation that buried it, shows why the brand still stirs feelings: it was an ambitious bet on CD-based multimedia during the industry’s leap from sprites to 3D graphics, priced far beyond what players would pay.

Preservation pressures make failed revivals sting more. With Sony confirming that physical PlayStation disc production ends in January 2028 and older digital stores closing, fans increasingly see legal limbo as the place where classic game libraries go to disappear. The 3DO’s catalogue, for now, stays right there.

Written by Alius Noreika




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