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UN presses ahead with mission for a better world despite global headwinds

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UN presses ahead with mission for a better world despite global headwinds

The Secretary-General’s annual report, released on Thursday ahead of the 80th session of the UN General Assembly’s yearly high-level session, offers a sobering yet resolute account of the Organization’s efforts in the face of mounting challenges.

Mr. Guterres highlighted the resilience of UN personnel, committed to delivering hope and help to those in need despite operating under difficult circumstances.  “The present report demonstrates that despite enormously trying times – indeed, precisely because of them – we can and must keep pushing for the better world that we know is within reach,” he said.

Together with partners, the UN coordinated a $50 billion appeal for the humanitarian needs of 198 million people. “In 2024, the United Nations helped to mobilize $25 billion of the $50 billion funding target, enabling life-saving humanitarian assistance to reach 116 million people in urgent need across 77 countries and territories.”

This enabled life-saving programmes in the Horn of Africa, the Occupied Palestinian Territory, Sudan, Ukraine, Yemen and regions affected by natural disasters like earthquakes in Vanuatu, drought in Southern and Eastern Africa and floods in South-East Asia.

At the same time, UN operations in 2024 came at a heartbreaking human cost. It was the deadliest year on record for UN staff and humanitarian workers, with 373 aid workers killed. The vast majority of those casualties were personnel from the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), working in Gaza under extreme and dangerous conditions.

In launching the report, the Secretary-General paid tribute to their sacrifice, reaffirming the UN’s unwavering commitment to standing with the world’s most vulnerable.

© UNRWA/Mohammed Hinnawi

Children find shade and take part in recreational activities organized by UN personnel in front of destroyed buildings in the Gaza Strip.

Peace and security core to UN’s mission

Diplomacy for peace remained core to the Organization’s work amid escalating global challenges to peace and security. Despite rising threats, the UN’s diplomatic efforts continued to protect hundreds of thousands of civilians daily and advance peace processes.

During the political transition in Syria, the UN engaged stakeholders in line with Security Council resolution 2254 – which in 2015 endorsed a road map for a peace process in the country – to de-escalate violence protect civilians and prevent regional spillover. 

Meanwhile, in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, Gaza and the West Bank and the broader region, the UN closely engaged all parties to end violence, enhance humanitarian access and sustain assistance to affected populations.

In Lebanon the UN supported de-escalation and a resumption of a cessation of hostilities in line with our mandate under Security Council resolution 1701, enabling people to return to their homes on both sides of the Blue Line.

The UN also facilitated peace talks, supported state-building efforts and helped to protect civilians globally, including in the Sudan. The Organization’s efforts to help promote a peaceful coexistence in Abyei, saw a decline in intercommunal violence.

The Peacebuilding Fund allocated over $116 million to support national peace plans in 32 countries and territories, with a focus on gender equality. Partnerships with regional organizations, like the African Union, further bolstered conflict prevention.

A renewed vision for the future

The 2024 Summit of the Future marked a historic turning point for multilateralism. World leaders adopted the Pact for the Future, a landmark agreement to revitalize international cooperation and deliver solutions for people and planet.

The Pact calls for stronger diplomacy and conflict prevention, reforms to the global financial system, urgent climate action, and accelerated progress on the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). It also commits to more representative and effective global governance, including reforms to the Security Council and greater voice for developing countries.

The Global Digital Compact and the Declaration on Future Generations were adopted as annexes to the Pact, underscoring its breadth and ambition. The Compact advances a vision for a safe, open and inclusive digital future, committing Member States to close digital divides, promote universal digital public infrastructure, and strengthen governance of data and artificial intelligence.

The Declaration, meanwhile, represents the first global agreement to systematically account for the rights and interests of tomorrow’s citizens in today’s decisions, embedding foresight in policymaking and paving the way for long-term, sustainable action.

Together, these outcomes form the foundation of a generational renewal of multilateralism. As Secretary-General Guterres underscored: “By addressing the pressing issues of our time, the United Nations is paving the way for a more equitable and sustainable future, ensuring that digital technologies are harnessed for the benefit of all humanity.”

Participants gather for the opening of the Summit of the Future, with Youth Lead for the Future as the opening Action Day theme.

Participants gather for the opening of the Summit of the Future, with Youth Lead for the Future as the opening Action Day theme.

Human rights and sustainable development

The United Nations continues to be guided by the vision that human rights are a driving force for solutions to the many global challenges we face, and are the foundation for peace, justice and sustainable development. In 2024, the Organization advanced initiatives to eliminate violence against women and girls, empower rural and marginalized communities, and ensure women’s participation in peace and constitutional processes.

Human rights were also woven into responses to conflict, migration, climate change and digital governance, helping to strengthen protection, accountability and inclusion across the Organization’s work.

At the same time, sustainable development and climate action remained central. The UN supported 170 countries in implementing their nationally determined contributions to reduce emissions and provided targeted assistance for low-carbon transitions in developing States.

The Organization also pressed for reforms to the global financial system to close the widening SDG financing gap, ensuring that the most vulnerable countries have a fair chance to deliver on the promise of the 2030 Agenda.

A commitment to staff is a commitment to humanity

The Secretary-General highlighted the commitment of UN personnel working under extraordinary risk. He voiced alarm at the erosion of humanitarian norms, condemning deliberate attacks on civilians, hospitals, schools and aid workers, which undermine international law and the values of the UN Charter.

Despite record dangers, staff carried forward their mission with courage and resilience.

“The present report demonstrates that despite enormously trying times – indeed, precisely because of them – we can and must keep pushing for the better world that we know is within reach. We will renew our efforts to achieve peace, foster sustainable development and defend and uphold human rights, for all of humanity,” said Mr. Guterres.

Together, these strands embody the spirit of an Organization striving not only to confront today’s crises but to uphold rights, deliver development, and serve people everywhere with integrity and compassion.

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Brazil: press remarks by High Representative/Vice-President Kaja Kallas at the joint press conference

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Brazil: press remarks by High Representative/Vice-President Kaja Kallas at the joint press conference

Brazil: press remarks by High Representative/Vice-President Kaja Kallas at the joint press conference

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Gazans flee “death and devastation” without transport or shelter

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Gazans flee “death and devastation” without transport or shelter

On average, the South trip costs more than $ 3,000, according to the UN refugee agency UNRWADo it out of reach for many.

Along the densely populated Al-Rashid coastal road, thousands of residents queue to escape, following the Israeli military evacuation orders, in an exhausting trek towards the central and southern parts of the enclave.

A UN News The correspondent was there and documented suffering scenes while the displaced people made the trip on foot.

While some dragged carts responsible for their personal effects, others – including women and children – were trying to take a break after long hours of walking.

The Gaza Valley bridge in the Gaza central strip was overcrowded due to the influx.

“All houses and neighborhoods have been bombed”

In the middle of the crowd, an elderly man called Abu Nader Siam, walks slowly while holding his cane in his right hand with his wife, Zakia Siam, on her left. He is exhausted.

“I come from the Tal al-Hawa district in Gaza City. They left neither house or neighborhood only to bomb him, “he said.

“The bombings continue, and they dropped leaflets that ordered us to evacuate. We walked for six hours because we did not find a car or transport. »»

Zakia Siam talked about their non-stop trip after the bombing reduced their house in rubble.

“We went to the Shujaiya district, then we were moved to the Sha’af district of Gaza City before bombing,” she said.

“Subsequently, we went to the edge of the edge west of Gaza City and my husband and I stayed there two nights without a tent. We sat on the sidewalk next to the tents and we hid next to one of them, then continued to walk. »»

Death, devastation and destruction

Another civilian, Ms. Um Shadi al-Ashkar, wore a bag of personal effects while she was heading south of Gaza.

“There is death, bombing, bombing and the destruction of houses (in Gaza City),” she said.

“Even if they had dropped leaflets, if there had been no bombing, no one would have left Gaza City, they would have stayed at home. But there is death and devastation. »»

Umm Shadi al-Ashqar, a displaced person from Gaza.

‘I lost 25 family members’

Ayman al-Khatib said UN News That most members of his family were killed in the Tal al-Za’atar district of Jabalia Camp in the North.

He fled alongside some surviving parents. Her aunt kept herself on her arm, as if she were afraid of losing him too.

“More than 25 family members were killed: my children, my wife, my mother, my brothers and their wives,” he said. Only his aunt, two nephews and a son remain.

“We fled under the bombing, and we did not find any transport. They asked us for 2,000 shekels to get into a car, but we have no money. We don’t have a tent or anything. I made a lot of calls and pleadings, but no one answered me. »»

From Gaza, Ayman al-Khatib during his trip on foot with his aunt.

According to UNRWA, the average cost of travel south is $ 3,180 per family. The fuel is frightened in Gaza, and no shelter supply has entered for seven months due to the Israeli blockade.

Last month, Israel announced that it would take control of Gaza City and that in recent weeks have intensified the bombing of high-rise buildings there.

The United Nations Office for Humanitarian Affairs Coordination (Ochha) said more than 250,000 people were moved from the city in the last month, including 60,000 in just 72 hours, while the troops advanced in densely populated neighborhoods such as Sheikh Radwan and Tal al-Hawa.

Originally published at Almouwatin.com

Zuckerberg’s $70B Tech Quest Could Make Your iPhone Obsolete

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Mark Zuckerberg has just unveiled technology that could turn your smartphone into a museum piece. At Meta Connect

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“ Tidal tide ” guarantees victory for the young Turkish writer in the United Nations competition

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“ Tidal tide ” guarantees victory for the young Turkish writer in the United Nations competition

His out -of -competition entry was fed by an “tidal wave of emotion,” said the director general of the United Nations Agency Masahiko Metoki.

Postal service, officially known as Universal Postal Union (UNU), organized the competition in partnership with the International Maritime Organization (OMI) and the educational, scientific and cultural organization of the United Nations (Unesco).

The competition – now in its 54th Year-invited young people aged-15 to reflect on the need to protect seas and oceans under the theme, Imagine that you are the ocean, in collaboration with the 2025 United Nations Ocean Conference.

The competition aims to raise awareness of sustainability, marine conservation and the interconnection of ecosystems in the world, underlines UPU.

Heal the ocean, heal yourself

“” You should remember that when I become sick, the rain forgets its rhythm, the rivers flow hollow and the wind begins to wear sorrow instead of the seeds. When you heal the ocean, you start to heal yourself. So come back to me, like a child who returns to their motherShe writes.

Second place was awarded to Phạm đoàn Minh Khuê, 16, from Viet Nam, whose letter has attracted a renowned director to create a film highlighting the critical state of the ocean.

Third place went to Kanlanfe Ingrid Ouali, 13, from Burkina Faso, honored with the bronze medal for his letter where the ocean reminds us that the survival and prosperity of humanity are inseparably linked to his.

Inspiring young voices

“The real power lies not only in what we say, but in what we do,” said Dr. Matheickal, director of the Technical Division of Cooperation and Implementation at IMO.

“I also want to remind everyone of the ocean protection to everyone also concerns people, on inclusion, diversity and equity. Everyone’s voice counts. The dream of each child counts.

“And together, we can build a world where the oceans are clean, the communities are safe and hope is not a wish, but a plan,” said Dr. Matheickal.

Ms. Demiriz closes her letter with the words: “Remember that I aspire to carry your joy, to reflect your wonder.

“Do not take care of me not as a chore, but as an act of love. And I’m going to give you more than you could never take; more beauty, more oxygen, more life… ”

Her passionate words leave readers with a sincere reminder of the sustainable generosity of the ocean, and the responsibility of humanity is preparing to protect it.

Read the complete letter from Reyyan Demiriz here.

Originally published at Almouwatin.com

Fragile progress in Syria, at risk from exclusion and foreign interference, UN warns

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Fragile progress in Syria, at risk from exclusion and foreign interference, UN warns

They warned that foreign military action, political exclusion and dwindling resources threaten to undo fragile gains.

UN Special Envoy Geir Pedersen – who announced that he will be stepping down from his role during the meeting – told ambassadors that interim authorities in Damascus have inherited “not just the ruins of shattered buildings, but the deeper wreckage of a battered social fabric, decayed institutions and a hollowed-out economy.”

He stressed that the success of Syria’s transition will depend on political stability, inclusivity and international support at a scale commensurate with the country’s needs.

“The international community must support Syria and robustly stand against foreign intervention,” he said. “But equally: the success of the transition will above all rest on the State acting as a State for all, not just in word but also in deed.”

Geir Pedersen, Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Syria, briefs the Security Council meeting on the situation in the country.

Call to bar interlopers

Mr. Pedersen urged respect for Syria’s sovereignty and territorial integrity amid ongoing external military action, including further reported Israeli strikes this month.

Any security concerns, he said, must be addressed through diplomacy, warning that mishandling them could leave Syria “indefinitely gridlocked, unable to heal or rebuild – and at worst, slipping into fresh waves of strife and external intervention.”

He pointed to the Druze-minority region of Sweida – where a ceasefire following brutal clashes has largely held since July – and welcomed a roadmap agreed last week by Syria, Jordan and the United States to address accountability, humanitarian access and reconciliation.

But he cautioned that fears within the Druze community must be addressed through dialogue and confidence-building.

He also highlighted reports of abuses in Damascus neighbourhoods and calls for accountability in Sweida – and along the coast following sectarian violence there.

“The Syrian public needs to see that abuses are both acknowledged and addressed in accordance with international standards,” he said.

Humanitarian emergency continues

Speaking alongside Mr. Pedersen, UN Emergency Relief Coordinator Tom Fletcher described Syria as “one of the largest humanitarian emergencies globally.”

More than 70 per cent of the population requires some form of aid, nine million are acutely food insecure seven million remain displaced inside the country and four million refugees abroad.

Despite these figures, he highlighted signs of progress. Thanks to more practical engagement with the interim authorities, aid is now reaching communities inaccessible a year ago.

“Movements that last year would have required lengthy navigation of frontlines are happening routinely,” Mr. Fletcher said, citing food assistance for one million people each month and subsidized bread for two million more.

Nearly 900,000 refugees and 1.9 million internally displaced people have returned to their communities since December, though many face destroyed housing, lack of jobs and insecurity.

Funding gaps remain

Funding gaps however threaten these gains, with the UN’s humanitarian appeal for Syria only 18 per cent funded. The shortfall has forced closures of hospitals, safe spaces for women and community centres.

“Just when organizations are seeking to expand their operations and have the opportunity to work more efficiently, they are instead forced to cut programmes, reduce support, lose staff,” Mr. Fletcher warned.

The UN Security Council meets to discuss the situation in Syria.

The UN Security Council meets to discuss the situation in Syria.

‘Unity is within reach’

Both officials warned that Syria’s fragile moment of progress could easily unravel.

“If this central challenge is mishandled, the consequences could be dire,” Mr. Pedersen cautioned. “But if met with genuine negotiation and bold compromise, unity is within reach and success against the odds is possible.”

Mr. Fletcher echoed that message, urging Member States to “preserve stability, fund the humanitarian response and enable Syrian-led recovery.”

“This time next year,” he added, “I want to report that we are substantially scaling down our emergency humanitarian operations in Syria – not because funding cuts have forced our hand, but because the international community has made the necessary investments in Syria’s future.”

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Discurso do Presidente António Costa no Fórum Social Porto

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Brazil: press remarks by High Representative/Vice-President Kaja Kallas at the joint press conference

O presidente do Conselho Europeu, António Costa, discursou na cerimónia de alto nível do Fórum Social Porto, no Porto (Portugal), a 19 de setembro de 2025.

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Israeli air strikes south of Lebanon violates the United Nations resolution

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Israeli air strikes south of Lebanon violates the United Nations resolution

Strikes intervene in the midst of an Israeli offensive in progress in Gaza and continuous violations of Security advice Resolution 1701 by Israeli forces and Hezbollah activists. The latest agreement to cease hostilities between the two parties was signed last November.

Since its creation, Unifil played an important role in the progress of peace and security in southern Lebanon.

The mission’s “peacekeepers” are mandated to help the parties in the conflict in their implementation ofResolution 1701This ended hostilities between Israeli forces and Hezbollah in 2006.

Call on de -escalation

“” We, once again, urge the parties to abstain from any activity which can compromise the cessation of hostilities and we remain determined to support the parties To implement the resolution of the Security Council 1701, “UN spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric said on Friday at a press briefing.

In his statement On Friday, Unifil said that Israeli strikes “put the fragile stability that has been built since November of last year at risk” and that they “undergo civil confidence that a non -violent solution” is possible.

Last November, the UN had welcomed The ceasefire agreement concluded between the two parties.

The declaration reiterated that Unifil and the Lebanese army are trying to restore stability in the south and along the 120 km “blue line” between south of Lebanon and northern Israel.

“The nours of peace and civilians in danger”

According to the press release, the peace plans stationed in Deir Kifa, near Burj Qalawieh, in the south, moved to security shelters, follow the strikes on Thursday evening. “Strikes have brought the lives of Lebanese soldiers, United Nations and civilian peacekeepers in danger.”

“We call on the Israeli defense forces to refrain from any other strike and to fully withdraw from the Lebanese territory,” wrote Unifil. “We also call on all sides to avoid new violations or climbing actions.”

The mission stressed that “climbing continues puts the harshly disputed progress that the parties have made to restore stability in danger”.

The United Nations peacekeepers continue to observe the ASAHL’s activities in the field of operation of the mission, Dujarric told journalists during the regular noon briefing.

They found a terrestrial mine and other unplodced devices, while separately, a unifil patrol found an unclear cache of weapons and reported it to the Lebanese armed forces, he said.

Unifil was created in 1978 to confirm the withdrawal of Israeli forces in southern Lebanon. Since the adoption of resolution 1701, Unifil has also been monitoring the cessation of hostilities and has extended aid to ensure humanitarian access, among other responsibilities.

Originally published at Almouwatin.com

A support video address Abbas after a refusal of American visa

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A support video address Abbas after a refusal of American visa

The resolution was adopted with 145 in favor, five against (Israel, Nauru, Palaos, Paraguay and United States) and six abstentions (Albania, Fiji, Hungary, North of Macedonia, Panama and Papua Nouvelle-Guinée).

He defines procedures for the delivery of pre -recorded declarations, authorizing President Abbas to submit his address by video in the room of the General Assembly, introduced by one of the Palestine representatives in New York.

The measure also allows declarations via a live link or a pre-recorded video at the high-level conference which takes place on the solution to two states and other high-level meetings.

The arrangements only apply to the current 80th session.

In another action, the 193 -members Assembly adopted Saudie’s decision -making, allowing the Saudi Crown Prince and the Prime Minister, Mohammed Bin Salman, to deliver a video or message pre -recorded during the high -level conference on September 22, 2025.

The United States Department of State announced on August 29 that it refused and revoked the visas of members of the Palestine Liberation Organization and the Palestinian Authority on national security reasons, declaring that they had not respected the commitments made and “to undermine the prospects for peace”.

Originally published at Almouwatin.com

The United Nations Security Council rejects the attempt to continue the sanctions of Iran

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The United Nations Security Council rejects the attempt to continue the sanctions of Iran

The text, deposited by the President of the Council – the Republic of Korea – received only four votes in favor of Russia, China, Algeria and Pakistan, Do not secure the nine required for adoption.

Denmark, France, Greece, Panama, Sierra Leone, Slovenia, Somalia, the United Kingdom and the United States voted against. The Guyana and the Republic of Korea abstained.

If it had been adopted, the resolution would have ended the sanctions of the UN imposed on Iran before 2015 Complete full action plan (or JCPOA), thus preserving the repair of the sanctions provided in Tehran under the agreement.

Terms of “snapback”

Resolution 2231, which approved JCPOA in July 2015, established the process by which the UN sanctions would be lifted, while establishing a mechanism to reimpose them in the event of “significant non-performance” by one of its participants-China, France, Germany, Russia, the United Kingdom, the United States, the European Union (EU) and Iran.

Under paragraph 11, if one of the signatories informs the council of a major violation, the chairman of the council must, within 30 days, put a draft resolution to the vote for the repair of the sanctions.

If the project is not adopted, previous UN sanctions are automatically replicated, which means that Unless the council votes explicitly to maintain the sanctions in place, previous UN sanctions are automatically restored.

The members of the Security Council vote on the draft resolution.

Heated discussions

At the start of Friday’s meeting, Russia raised an order point, rejecting European pretension to trigger the Snapback mechanism.

Russian ambassador Vassily Nebenzia said there were no legal, political or procedural reasons to authorize the “snapback” mechanism or vote on the draft resolution, and accused France, Germany and the United Kingdom of acting outside the resolution 2231 and the JCPOA.

He said the three had not followed the dispute settlement mechanism and rather imposed unilateral sanctions against Iran, which he described as “illegal”.

“The attempts on the part of European countries to present the situation as if they had the right to activate the punitive provisions of previous resolutions, while they did not fulfill their own obligations … cannot hold water,” said ambassador Nebenzia.

China has also urged caution.

The FU Cong ambassador said “major differences” existed between the members of the Snapback council and warns that a precipitated vote could “exacerbate the confrontation of the state”, complicating efforts to solve the problem diplomatically.

The British ambassador Barbara Woodward A, declaring that the decision of the E3 (the European participants of the JCPOA) to invoke Snapback was “entirely legal, justified, wide and coherent with the requirements of resolution 2231”.

She cited the notification of August 28, 2025 submitted by France, Germany and the United Kingdom: “All that is necessary to trigger Snapback is … A notification by a participating state of the JCPOA of a problem which, according to him, constitutes a significant non-performance of the commitments under the JCPOA”, she declared.

France spoke before the vote, citing the growing nuclear program of Iran and its reduced cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (Aiea).

Ambassador Jérôme Bonnafont said that Iran had accumulated far highest enriched uranium stocks than the limit set by the agreement and the limited access of the IAEA to key installations.

He called the Snapback mechanism necessary to preserve international peace and security, and the integrity of the global non-proliferation regime.

Originally published at Almouwatin.com